Janell A. Israel & Associates
1585 Kapiolani Blvd., Suite 1604,
Honolulu, Hawaii 96814 Phone: 808-942-8817
July 2009 Tax Newsletter
What's new in taxes:
Changes Affect 529 Plans
Two changes could affect your
529 college plan. First, during 2009 and 2010, you can use 529 funds for
tax-free purchases of computers, peripherals such as printers, certain
educational software, and Internet access. Second, for 2009 you are permitted
to make two investment strategy changes (in addition to changes made when
switching the plan's beneficiary). Previously only one annual change was
allowed.
Follow The Road
To Savings With Tax Credits
A tax deduction should never
be overlooked, but it's a tax credit that can make a big difference in your tax
bill. While a deduction will reduce your tax liability, it will only reduce it
by your marginal tax rate. For example, if you're in the 25% bracket, a $1,000
deduction will save you $250 in taxes. But a credit is a dollar for dollar
reduction of your tax liability. Regardless of your tax bracket, a $1,000 credit
will reduce your tax liability by the full $1,000. In some cases, a credit will
reduce your liability even below zero (called a refundable credit), giving you
a refund of more taxes than you actually paid. Here are some of the more
valuable credits.
* First-time homebuyer credit.
This is a new refundable credit that provides a credit of up to $8,000 for
first-home purchases in 2009 made by November 30.
* Child tax credit. If you
qualify and meet income limits, you'll receive a $1,000 credit for each dependent
child under age 17.
* Retirement savings
contribution credit. This credit is for low- and middle-income taxpayers who
contribute to a retirement plan, such as an IRA or 401(k). This overlooked
credit is as much as 50% of the retirement contribution to a maximum credit of
$1,000. There is also a credit for businesses who establish new pension plans.
* Energy credits. There are
many energy-related credits - from the purchase of an alternative fuel vehicle,
to the installation of solar/fuel cell property in a residence, to the
production of biodiesel or ethanol.
* Foreign tax credit. The
foreign tax credit lets you claim a credit on your federal tax return for taxes
paid to a foreign country.
* Work credits. Credits are
available to businesses for hiring certain low-income employees, employees
residing in certain geographic locations, or various minority employees.
With over 40 credits available
to individuals and businesses, all with their own rules and qualifications,
it's easy to overlook some of them. Call us if you would like to review the
credits for which you might qualify.
What's New in Finances:
Factor Graduation Rates Into Choice Of College
As college costs seem to
increase every year, you might want to look at graduation rates for the colleges
being considered by your family. After
all, six years of college will certainly cost more than four.
A recent report from the
American Enterprise Institute revealed that hundreds of colleges are failing to
graduate their students in six years. According
the the report, "four-year" colleges in
this country graduate an average of 53% of entering students within six
years. Individual colleges fall even
below this national average, with some having six-year graduation rates as low
as 30%.
Completing college within four
years can depend on factors beyond the school's responsibility - factors such
as student finances and ability.
Nevertheless, it's smart to consider graduation rates in choosing what
college to attend.
How To Raise Financially
Literate Children
If everything your children
ever learned about personal finances came from the mass media, they might think
credit is a limitless resource and savings something you only find on a
clearance rack. To fill in the gaps in their financial education, parents
should teach their children the fundamentals of handling money. But where do
you start? Perhaps begin with the following benchmarks of financial literacy.
* Time Value of Money
One of the most essential of
all financial concepts is the time value of money. Children should be shown the
benefits of saving money, watching it grow, and patiently deferring purchases
until a future time. When children grow a little older, they can learn the
reverse lesson: how debt today results in accumulated interest costs down the
road. To illustrate the point, show them a loan amortization schedule for a
typical car or home loan. That will get their attention.
* Transactional Skills
In today's cashless society,
your children will someday need to know how to write a check, use a debit or
credit card, and how to bank online. When they are ready, consider setting
aside a morning to take them to the bank, introduce them to a representative,
and set up their first checking account and bank card under the tutelage of the
banker. Children will appreciate this rite of passage to adulthood, and they
will learn how to navigate an ATM or bank Web site the right way, not just the
way you do it.
* Keeping Good Records
You might feel a little
hypocritical when pointing out your children's recordkeeping shortcomings, but
they probably need your help more than you think. Knowing how to reconcile a
checkbook and track where they spend their money is a valuable life skill.
Developing a system for safely storing receipts, warranties, and other valuable
papers is also important. When they begin driving, point out
the location and importance of the vehicle proof of insurance and registration.
* Reflecting Your Values
Like any other area of life,
you will naturally want to pass down truisms that have guided you financially.
Succinct phrases often suit this purpose quite effectively, such as, "keep
a little gas in the tank, a little money in the bank." Or, "don't
place all your eggs in one basket." Sound corny? Perhaps.
But such sayings today might just remind your children of something important
tomorrow.
Those who value philanthropy
should consider including their children in the charity selection process.
Teach them why certain causes are important to you, and how you determine the
amount to give. Perhaps you could give your children gifting discretion over a
small sum of charitable dollars.
* Investments 101
The day will eventually come
when your children will be ready to talk investments, retirement, and taxes.
Feeling intimidated yet? There is no need to fear. Our firm can assist you and
your children with these advanced topics. Being financially literate is not
child's play. But then again, neither is being a parent.
Take a Break
O Say, Can you Sing
Our National Anthem?
Surveys have shown that many
Americans don’t know the words to our national anthem. The National Anthem
Project is going to cities across the country to reteach
the words to people.
If you tried to sing The Star
Spangled Banner and got a bit muddled in the middle, here’s how the first
stanza goes:
O say, can you see, by the
dawn’s early light,
What so proudly we hailed at
the twilight’s last gleaming?
Whose broad stripes and bright
stars, through the perilous fight,
O’er the ramparts we watched,
were so gallantly streaming?
And the rocket’s red glare,
the bombs bursting in air,
Gave proof through the night
that our flag was still there.
O say
does that star spangled banner yet wave
O’er the land of the free, and the home of the brave?
Happy Independence Day! And if
you would like to sing the other stanzas in our national anthem, go to
www.thenationalanthemproject.org.
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The information contained in this newsletter is provided by Mostad & Christensen, Inc. The information is of a
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